The Zinni Plan for Peace
(March 26, 2002)
1. Phase 1 – Immediate – 48
hours
GOI (Government Of Israel) and PA (Palestinian
Authority) leaders make public declarations of
cease-fire to their respective populations.
GOI commits to cease “proactive” operations
in areas under the control of the PA, including
attacks on PA Ra’is Facilities; and headquarters
of Palestinian Security, Intelligence, and Police
Organizations; or prisons in the West Bank and
Gaza Strip unless responding in self-defense to
an imminent terrorist attack.
PA issues clear orders to field commanders to
take action to prevent terrorism or violent attacks,
arrest persons involved in ongoing terrorist activities,
ceases PA security forces involvement in inciting
aiding, abetting attacks against all Israeli targets.
PA and GOI issue clear orders to their field commanders
and take other measures necessary to prevent individuals
and groups from using areas under their respective
control to carry out acts of violence.
GOI, acting on information made known to the Trilateral
Security Committee, takes action against Israeli
citizens inciting, carrying out, or planning to
carry out violence against Palestinians, with progress
reports to the Security Committee.
GOI and PA resume security cooperation through
reinvigoration of DCOs based on the standards existing
before September 28, 20000. GOI and PA share information
on terrorists’ threats directly and through
the Trilateral Security Committee followed by immediate
actions and reporting of results to the Security
Committee. IDF adopts measures to reduce lethality
of rules of engagement.
GOI and PA allow secure movement of security personnel
within Gaza and WB, in accordance with existing
agreements.
PA makes public commitment to prevent smuggling,
production, acquisition of illegal weapons, prepares
plan for collecting weapons, preventing smuggling,
and closing factories and arresting those involved.
IDF carries out demonstrable redeployment (locations
to be notified to the Trilateral Security Committee).
GOI takes demonstrable action to lift closures
(locations to be notified to the Trilateral Security
Committee).
PA assumes security responsibility where it has
jurisdiction at locations where GOI eases security
restrictions. GOI takes measures to facilitate
the transfer of these responsibilities.
2. 48 Hours – End of Phase 1 – Trilateral
Security Committee Meeting to Assess Progress (Phase
2: 48 Hours – 1 Week)
PA acts decisively to prevent attacks, enforce
cease-fire, including arrest of activists in
breach of cease-fire, action against those who
incite, aid and abet such activities.
GOI and PA act to prevent incitement to violence
among their respective populations.
GOI and PA allow secure movement of security personnel
within and between Gaza and WB, in accordance with
existing agreements.
GOI completes withdrawal from Area A, continues
removal of internal closures and redeployment according
to agreed schedule, including removal of permanent
roadblocks in Gaza, supervised entry of vehicles
at Mawasi area, removal of IDF positions from Palestinian
houses, continues removal of other checkpoints
and earth barriers, further redeployment of armored
vehicles.
PA continues to assume security responsibility
at locations where GOI eases security restrictions.
GOI continues to take measures to facilitate the
transfer of these responsibilities.
Trilateral committee identifies “flashpoints,” each
side designates senior security personnel responsible
for them, develops JSOP for each.
PA presents comprehensive plan for collection
of illegal weapons as defined in existing agreements
including the Israel-Palestinian Interim Agreement,
Annex I, articles IV and XI. PA begins actions
in concert with GOI to prevent smuggling of illegal
weapons. PA takes demonstrable action against weapons
and mortar factories, based on PA information and
information developed in conjunction with the GOI.
Each side informs the security committee of the
status and success of these efforts.
GOI takes specified actions to ease economic restrictions
and movement of Palestinian civilians, as detailed
in Israeli proposal, p. 6.
GOI identifies Palestinian prisoners, including
PA security personnel, arrested in security sweeps
and not involved in terrorist activities. Begins
releasing prisoners in this category.
Trilateral Security Committee using information
provided by the parties, identifies activists involved
in planning or carrying out terrorist activities.
PA takes demonstrable actions to arrest individuals
on this list.
GOI re-institutes military police investigations
into Palestinian deaths resulting from IDF actions
in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip in incidents
not involving terrorism.
3. 1 Week – End of Phase 2 – Trilateral
Security Meeting to Assess Progress - Phase 3 – 1
Week – 4 Weeks (plus or minus) (Further Trilateral
Security Meetings will be held to assess interim
progress during the course of Phase 3)
Pursuant to agreed schedule, GOI completes redeployment
and lifting of all internal closures to 28 September
2000 positions including reopening of internal
roads, the Allenby bridge, Gaza Airport, Port
of Gaza, and border crossings.
GOI further eases specified civilian restrictions,
as detailed in Israeli proposal, p.7.
PA arrests terrorist activists from names made
known to the trilateral security committee and
provides the committee the names of those arrested,
as soon as they are apprehended, as well as summary
of actions taken.
PA takes credible and sustained judicial action
(“due process”) against arrested individuals
for the purpose of further investigation and prosecution
and punishment of all persons involved in acts
of violence and terror.
PA continues to undertake preemptive operations
against terrorism, continues implementation of
illegal weapons collection plan, and transfer of
collected weapons to a third party, continues actions
to prevent smuggling. Measures include taking demonstrable
action against weapons factories, laboratories,
safe-houses, and arms depots at locations identified
by the trilateral security committee, arrests and
prosecutes individuals connected with these locations
and other actions against the support structure
of terrorism, including the financing of terrorist
activities and mechanisms for inciting terror.
4. 4 Weeks (plus or
minus) – End
of Phase 3 – Trilateral Security Committee
Meets to Assess Progress and Decide on Transition
to Next Steps
Sources: Israel Foreign Ministry |