Statement on the Murder of Palestinian Refugees in
Lebanon
(September 18, 1982)
I was horrified to learn this morning of the killing
of Palestinians which has taken place in Beirut. All people of decency
must share our outrage and revulsion over the murders, which included
women and children. I express my deepest regrets and condolences to
the families of the victims and the broader Palestinian community.
During the negotiations leading to the PLO withdrawal
from Beirut, we were assured that Israeli forces would not enter west
Beirut. We also understood that following withdrawal, Lebanese Army
units would establish control over the city. They were thwarted in this
effort by the Israeli occupation that took place beginning on Wednesday.
We strongly opposed Israel's move into west Beirut following the assassination
of President-elect Gemayel, both because we believed it wrong in principle
and for fear that it would provoke further fighting. Israel, by yesterday
in military control of Beirut, claimed that its moves would prevent
the kind of tragedy which has now occurred.
We have today summoned the Israeli Ambassador to demand
that the Israeli Government immediately withdraw its forces from west
Beirut to the positions occupied on September 14. We also expect Israel
thereafter to commence serious negotiations which will, first, lead
to the earliest possible disengagement of Israeli forces from Beirut
and, second, to an agreed framework for the early withdrawal of all
foreign forces from Lebanon.
Despite and because of the additional bloody trauma
which adds to Lebanon's agonies, we urge the Lebanese to unite quickly
in support of their government and their constitutional processes and
to work for the future they so richly deserve. We will be with them.
This terrible tragedy underscores the desperate need
for a true peace in the Middle East, one which takes full account of
the needs of the Palestinian people. The initiative I announced on September
it will be pursued vigorously in order to achieve that goal.
Sources: Public Papers of the President |