A Comprehensive Jewish Encyclopedia
The
JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions by
Ronald L. Eisenberg,
PA: Jewish Publication Society of America,
2004, 806 pp., $40
by Ariel Scheib
Have you ever wondered why we read specific prayers
on Shabbat? Or what
traditional Judaism has to say
about premarital sex? The JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions is a fast and
comprehensive way to learn practically anything relating to Jewish traditions,
from life cycles to customs; such as divorce, kashrut, and festivals.
This book is a part of the JPS Desk Reference series
by Ronald L. Eisenberg. The
JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions is an exceptional
encyclopedia, with well-organized and clear answers to difficult questions
regarding the reasoning and significance behind Jewish traditions. It
is divided into four sections: Life-cycle Events, Shabbat and Festivals,
Synagogue and Prayer, and Miscellany. Each particular tradition is separated
into its own category which makes it easy to find answers. Eisenberg
begins each section with a comprehensible and basic explanation of the
issue and then follows with more detailed information and scholarly
analysis. Both Jews of the Orthodox and Progressive spectrums can appreciate the book’s content, because
it uses scholarly sources from numerous Jewish sects.
The text gives a detailed analysis of each tradition;
including its meaning, historical connotation, and its practicality
today. Eisenberg utilizes both classical and modern sources to explain
traditions, composing a more accommodating work for young or less informed
readers. This text will be just as useful to the beginner in Jewish
studies, as to the very well-informed scholar. However, do not expect
this text to provide every biblical source and scholarly explanation
about a given tradition, it merely provides a basis and general description
of each tradition. This book is an excellent starting ground for more
in-depth studying about Judaism.
Overall, The
JPS Guide to Jewish Traditions is a
well-written and detailed encyclopedia
for any audience seeking answers to questions
concerning Jewish traditions. It would
be an ideal gift for someone searching
to learn more about Judaism as well as
a beneficial addition to any Jewish home,
library, or school.
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